Description flag of Ecuador
three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue and red with the coat of arms superimposed at the center of the flag; similar to the flag of Colombia, which is shorter and does not bear a coat of arms
Local names
Republica del Ecuador (long)
Ecuador (short)
Nationality
Ecuadorian(s) (noun) Ecuador (adjective)
Languages spoken
Spanish (official), Amerindian languages (especially Quechua)
Population
13,927,650 ranked 67, (data 2008)
Geography
Cotopaxi in Andes is highest active volcano in world. The lowest point is Pacific Ocean 0 m.
Land borders
2,010km, Colombia 590 km, Peru 1,420 km.
Administrative divisions
24 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe