Finland flag information
Description flag of Finland
white with a blue cross extending to the edges of the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style of the Dannebrog (Danish flag)
Related country flags
Related continent flag
Official country name
Republic of Finland
Local names
Suomen tasavalta/Republiken Finland (long)
Suomi/Finland (short)
Nationality
Finn(s) (noun) Suomi/Finland (adjective)
Languages spoken
Finnish 91.5% (official), Swedish 5.5% (official), other 3% (small Sami- and Russian-speaking minorities) (2006)
Population
5,244,749 ranked 115, (data 2008)
Geography
long boundary with Russia; Helsinki is northernmost national capital on European continent; population concentrated on small southwestern coastal plain. The lowest point is Baltic Sea 0 m.
Coastline
Coastline 1,250 km.
Land borders
2,654km, Norway 727 km, Sweden 614 km, Russia 1,313 km.
Administrative divisions
6 provinces (laanit, singular - laani); Ahvenanmaan Laani (Aland), Etela-Suomen Laani (Southern Finland), Ita-Suomen Laani (Eastern Finland), Lansi-Suomen Laani (Western Finland), Lapin Laani (Lapland), Oulun Laani
Independence
6 December 1917 (from Russia)