Myanmar flag information
Description flag of Myanmar
three equal horizontal stripes of yellow, green, and red; centered on the green band is a large white five-pointed star that partially overlaps onto the adjacent colored stripes; the design revives the triband colors used by Burma from 1943-45, during the Japanese occupation.
Related country flags
Official country name
Republic of the Union of Myanmar or Union of Burma
Short name
Myanmar or Burma
Local names
Pyidaungzu Myanma Naingngandaw (translated by the US Government as Union of Myanma and by the Burmese as Union of Myanmar) (long)
Myanma Naingngandaw (short)
Former name
Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
Notes
since 1989 the military authorities in Burma have promoted the name Myanmar as a conventional name for their state; this decision was not approved by any sitting legislature in Burma, and the US Government did not adopt the name, which is a derivative of the Burmese short-form name Myanma Naingngandaw
Nationality
Burmese (singular and plural) (noun) Myanma Naingngandaw (adjective)
Languages spoken
Burmese, minority ethnic groups have their own languages
Government type
military junta
Population
47,758,180 ranked 28, (data 2008)
Geography
strategic location near major Indian Ocean shipping lanes. The lowest point is Andaman Sea 0 m.
Coastline
Coastline 1,930 km.
Land borders
5,876km, Bangladesh 193 km, China 2,185 km, India 1,463 km, Laos 235 km, Thailand 1,800 km.
Administrative divisions
7 divisions (taing-myar, singular - taing) and 7 states (pyi ne-myar, singular - pyi ne)
divisions: Ayeyarwady, Bago, Magway, Mandalay, Sagaing, Tanintharyi, Yangon; states: Chin, Kachin, Kayah, Kayin, Mon, Rakhine, Shan
Independence
4 January 1948 (from UK)